Learn a Chinese Character - 闸 (zhá) - Floodgate

1. Character Basics (汉字基本信息)

Radical: 门 (Radical "door", indicating the character's relation to something related to a barrier or entrance)

Stroke Count: 8 (The number of strokes needed to write the character)

Character Decomposition: 门 + 甲 (The left part "门" means door, and the right part "甲" can be seen as an element combined with "门" to form the meaning of floodgate)

Stroke Order:

2. Pronunciation (发音)

Pinyin: zhá (The pronunciation of the Chinese character in the Pinyin system)

3. Meaning (含义)

闸 mainly refers to a floodgate or sluice gate used to control the flow of water. It can also be used metaphorically to mean to control or restrict. (The character "闸" typically represents a structure for water - flow control, and can also be used in a more abstract sense to imply control or limitation.)

4. Common Words (常用词汇)

• 水闸 (shuǐ zhá) - Floodgate
• 电闸 (diàn zhá) - Electric switch
• 船闸 (chuán zhá) - Ship lock

5. Grammar & Usage (语法与用法)

闸 is usually used as a noun. It can be combined with other nouns to form compound words related to gates or control devices. For example, in "水闸", it clearly indicates a gate for water control. (The character "闸" is commonly used as a noun and can be combined with other nouns to form compound words related to gates or control mechanisms.)

6. Cultural Background (文化背景)

In Chinese history, the construction of water - control projects such as floodgates has a long - standing tradition. These projects played a crucial role in flood prevention, irrigation, and transportation. For example, the Dujiangyan Irrigation System has well - designed floodgates that have been in use for over two thousand years. (In Chinese history, the building of water - control structures like floodgates has a long - term tradition. These structures were important for flood prevention, irrigation, and transportation. For instance, the Dujiangyan Irrigation System has well - designed floodgates that have been functioning for more than two thousand years.)

7. Example Sentence (例句)

8. Memory Tips (记忆技巧)

You can remember 闸 by associating the "门" radical with the concept of a gate, and the "甲" part can be thought of as a symbol representing something solid and strong, just like a floodgate. (你可以通过将部首“门”与“门”的概念联系起来，而“甲”部分可以被看作是代表坚固、强大的东西，就像水闸一样，来记住“闸”这个字。)