Learn a Chinese Character - 与 (yǔ) - With; And

1. Character Basics (基本信息)

Radical: 一 (One horizontal stroke)

Stroke Count: 3 (Three strokes)

Character Decomposition: 象形字，像两只手相连，表示给予、结交等意 (A pictographic character, resembling two hands joined together, indicating giving, making friends, etc.)

Stroke Order:

2. Pronunciation (发音)

Pinyin: yǔ (Third tone)

3. Meaning (含义)

“与”有多种含义，常见的有“和”“跟”“同”，表示并列、伴随；也有“给予”“结交”等意思 The character "与" has multiple meanings. Commonly, it means "and", "with", used to indicate parallelism or accompaniment. It can also mean "give" or "make friends".

4. Common Words (常用词汇)

• 与其 (yǔ qí) - rather than
• 参与 (cān yǔ) - participate in
• 赠与 (zèng yǔ) - give as a gift

5. Grammar & Usage (语法与用法)

“与”可作连词，连接名词、代词或词组，表示并列关系；也可作介词，引出动作的对象；还可作动词，有“给予”“结交”等义 “与” can be used as a conjunction to connect nouns, pronouns or phrases to indicate a parallel relationship. It can also be used as a preposition to introduce the object of an action. Additionally, it can be used as a verb, meaning "give" or "make friends".

6. Cultural Background (文化背景)

“与”在古代汉语中频繁出现，在经典文献如《论语》《孟子》等中有诸多应用，体现了古人在社交、伦理等方面的观念 The character "与" frequently appears in classical Chinese. It is widely used in classic literature such as "The Analects of Confucius" and "Mencius", reflecting the ancient people's concepts in social interaction and ethics.

7. Example Sentence (例句)

8. Memory Tips (记忆技巧)

可以联想两只手相互交接物品，就像“与”字所表达的“给予”“结交”之意，帮助记忆 You can imagine two hands exchanging things, which is similar to the meanings of "give" and "make friends" expressed by the character "与", to help you remember it.