Chinese Character: 索 (Suǒ - Rope; Search; Demand)
1. 基本信息 (Character Basics)
部首: 糸 (radical: 糸, related to silk or thread)
笔画数: 10 (10 strokes)
结构分解: 会意字，从糸，从册。“糸”表示丝线，“册”表示书册，本义指大绳子，古人用绳子串起竹简成册，有探索、寻求之意。(A associative compound character, composed of "糸" and "册". "糸" represents silk thread, and "册" represents a bamboo - slip book. Its original meaning is a large rope. In ancient times, people used ropes to string bamboo slips into books, and it also implies exploration and seeking.)
笔顺:
2. 发音 (Pronunciation)
拼音: Suǒ (third tone)
3. 含义 (Meaning)
“索”主要有以下含义：1. 大绳子或大链子，如“绳索”；2. 搜寻、寻找，如“搜索”；3. 要、取，如“索取”；4. 孤单，如“离群索居”。(“索” mainly has the following meanings: 1. A large rope or chain, e.g., "绳索" - rope; 2. Search, look for, e.g., "搜索" - search; 3. Demand, take, e.g., "索取" - demand; 4. Lonely, e.g., "离群索居" - live in solitude.)
4. 常用词汇 (Common Words)
- 绳索 (shéng suǒ) - rope
- 搜索 (sōu suǒ) - search; hunt
- 索取 (suǒ qǔ) - demand; ask for
- 离群索居 (lí qún suǒ jū) - live in solitude
5. 语法与用法 (Grammar & Usage)
“索”可作名词，如“绳索”；也可作动词，如“搜索”“索取”。作动词时，常与介词搭配，如“向某人索取”。(“索” can be used as a noun, e.g., "绳索" - rope; it can also be used as a verb, e.g., "搜索" - search, "索取" - demand. When used as a verb, it is often collocated with prepositions, such as "向某人索取" - demand something from someone.)
6. 文化背景 (Cultural Background)
在中国文化中，“搜索”常体现人们对知识、真理的追求；“离群索居”则描绘了一种远离尘世、独自修行或思考的状态。此外，绳索在古代生活中用途广泛，与人们的生产、生活密切相关。(In Chinese culture, "搜索" often reflects people's pursuit of knowledge and truth; "离群索居" depicts a state of staying away from the world and practicing or thinking alone. In addition, ropes were widely used in ancient life and were closely related to people's production and daily life.)
7. 例句 (Example Sentence)
登山者用绳索爬上了山峰。(Dēng shān zhě yòng shéng suǒ pá shàng le shān fēng.)
The climber climbed the mountain peak with a rope.
警察正在搜索犯罪嫌疑人。(Jǐng chá zhèng zài sōu suǒ fàn zuì xián yí rén.)
The police are searching for the suspect.
他总是向父母索取钱财。(Tā zǒng shì xiàng fù mǔ suǒ qǔ qián cái.)
He always asks his parents for money.
8. 记忆技巧 (Memory Tips)
可以联想“索”的结构，“糸”像丝线，“册”像书册，用丝线串起书册就像用绳索连接事物，帮助记忆其“绳索”和“探索”的含义。通过常用词汇如“绳索”“搜索”来加深对“索”的理解和记忆。(You can associate the structure of "索". "糸" is like a silk thread, and "册" is like a bamboo - slip book. Using a silk thread to string bamboo slips is like using a rope to connect things, which helps to remember its meanings of "rope" and "explore". Deepen your understanding and memory of "索" through common words such as "绳索" and "搜索".)