Chinese Character: 耍 (Shuǎ - Play, Amuse)
1. 基本特征 (Character Basics)
部首: 而 (radical: 而)
笔画数: 9 (9 strokes)
结构分解: 会意字，从而，从女。表示女子以容貌取悦于人，后引申为玩耍、戏弄等义。(A compound ideogram, composed of "而" and "女". Originally meant that a woman pleases others with her appearance, later extended to mean play, tease, etc.)
笔顺:
2. 发音 (Pronunciation)
拼音: Shuǎ (third tone)
3. 含义 (Meaning)
“耍”主要有玩耍、戏弄、施展等意思。(“耍” mainly means to play, tease, or display one's skills.)
4. 常用词汇 (Common Words)
- 玩耍 (wán shuǎ) - play, have fun
- 耍赖 (shuǎ lài) - act shamelessly, refuse to admit defeat
- 耍弄 (shuǎ nòng) - tease, manipulate
- 耍威风 (shuǎ wēi fēng) - show off one's power, throw one's weight around
5. 语法与用法 (Grammar & Usage)
“耍”常作动词，可带宾语，如“耍把戏”“耍脾气”；也可与副词搭配，如“尽情地耍”。(“耍” is often used as a verb and can take an object, such as "耍把戏" (perform tricks), "耍脾气" (throw a tantrum); it can also be paired with adverbs, such as "尽情地耍" (play to one's heart's content).)
6. 文化背景 (Cultural Background)
在中国文化中，玩耍是儿童成长过程中重要的一部分，传统游戏如踢毽子、放风筝等都体现了人们对此玩耍的喜爱。同时，“耍”也有贬义用法，如“耍赖”“耍滑头”，提醒人们要诚实守信。(在中文文化中，玩耍是儿童成长过程中重要的一部分，传统游戏如踢毽子、放风筝等都体现了人们对此玩耍的喜爱。同时，“耍”也有贬义用法，如“耍赖”和“耍滑头”，提醒人们要诚实守信。)
7. 例句 (Example Sentence)
孩子们在公园里玩耍。(Hái zi men zài gōng yuán lǐ wán shuǎ.)
The children are playing in the park.
他总是耍赖，不愿意遵守规则。(Tā zǒng shì shuǎ lài, bù yuàn yì zūn shǒu guī zé.)
He always acts shamelessly and refuses to follow the rules.
8. 记忆技巧 (Memory Tips)
可以联想“耍”字的组成，“而”和“女”，想象女子在玩耍时的欢快场景。通过常用词汇如“玩耍”“耍赖”来加深对“耍”的理解和记忆。(You can associate the components of the character "耍", "而" and "女", and imagine the cheerful scene of a woman playing. Deepen your understanding and memory of "耍" through common words such as "玩耍" and "耍赖".)