Learn a Chinese Character - 树 (Shù) - Tree

1. 基本特征 (Character Basics)

部首: 木 (radical: 木)

笔画数: 9 (9 strokes)

结构分解: 形声字，从木，尌声。表示与树木相关。(A pictophonetic character, with "木" (tree) as the semantic part and "尌" as the phonetic part, indicating something related to trees.)

笔顺:

2. 发音 (Pronunciation)

拼音: Shù (fourth tone)

3. 含义 (Meaning)

“树”主要指木本植物的通称，也可作动词，表示种植、建立等意思。(“树” mainly refers to a general term for woody plants. It can also be used as a verb, meaning to plant or establish.)

4. 常用词汇 (Common Words)

• 树木 (shù mù) - trees
• 树苗 (shù miáo) - sapling
• 植树 (zhí shù) - plant trees
• 树立 (shù lì) - establish, set up

5. 语法与用法 (Grammar & Usage)

作名词时，可受数量词、形容词修饰，如“一棵大树”“绿色的树”；作动词时，可带宾语，如“植树造林”“树立榜样”。(As a noun, it can be modified by numeral - classifier phrases or adjectives, such as "一棵大树" (a big tree), "绿色的树" (a green tree); as a verb, it can take an object, such as "植树造林" (plant trees for afforestation), "树立榜样" (set an example).)

6. 文化背景 (Cultural Background)

在中国文化中，树象征着生命、成长和繁荣。许多传统节日和习俗与树有关，比如春节期间在家摆放橘子树寓意吉祥如意。此外，松柏等树木因其耐寒的特性，常被用来象征坚韧不拔的品质。(In Chinese culture, trees symbolize life, growth, and prosperity. Many traditional festivals and customs are related to trees. For example, placing an orange tree at home during the Spring Festival symbolizes good luck. In addition, trees such as pine and cypress are often used to symbolize perseverance due to their cold - resistant properties.)

7. 例句 (Example Sentence)

8. 记忆技巧 (Memory Tips)

可以联想“树”的部首“木”，直接表明了它与树木的关系。同时，通过常见词汇如“树木”“树苗”来加深对“树”的理解和记忆。(You can associate the radical "木" in the character "树", which directly indicates its relationship with trees. At the same time, deepen your understanding and memory of "树" through common words such as "树木" and "树苗".)