Chinese Character: 述 (Shù - Narrate, Describe)
1. 基本特征 (Character Basics)
部首: 辶 (radical: 辶, related to movement, often used in characters related to actions)
笔画数: 8 (8 strokes)
结构分解: 形声字，从辶，术声。本义是遵循，后引申为叙述、陈述等义。 (A pictophonetic character, with "辶" as the semantic part related to movement and "术" as the phonetic part. Originally means to follow, later extended to mean narrate, describe, etc.)
笔顺:
2. 发音 (Pronunciation)
拼音: Shù (fourth tone)
3. 含义 (Meaning)
“述”主要有叙述、陈述、阐述等意思，常用于表达将事情、观点等有条理地说出来。(“述” mainly means to narrate, state, or elaborate, often used to express presenting things, opinions, etc. in an organized way.)
4. 常用词汇 (Common Words)
- 叙述 (xù shù) - narrate, recount
- 描述 (miáo shù) - describe
- 讲述 (jiǎng shù) - tell, relate
- 自述 (zì shù) - self - narration
5. 语法与用法 (Grammar & Usage)
“述”常作为动词使用，可带宾语，如“叙述故事”“描述场景”。也可与其他词组成复合词，在句子中作谓语等成分。(“述” is often used as a verb and can take an object, such as "叙述故事" (narrate a story), "描述场景" (describe a scene). It can also be combined with other words to form compound words and serve as a predicate in a sentence.)
6. 文化背景 (Cultural Background)
在中国文化中，叙述和表达是交流和传承知识的重要方式。许多经典著作如《论语》《史记》等，都是通过详细的叙述来传达思想、记录历史。“述而不作”这一成语就体现了古人对传承和阐述前人智慧的重视。(在Chinese文化，narration和expression是重要的交流和方法，知识传承。许多经典作品如《论语》《史记》，都是通过详细的叙述来传达思想，记录历史。“述而不作”这一成语就体现了古代人对传承和阐述前人的智慧的重视。)
7. 例句 (Example Sentence)
他详细地叙述了事情的经过。(Tā xiáng xì de xù shù le shì qíng de jīng guò.)
He narrated the course of the event in detail.
画家生动地描述了美丽的风景。(Huà jiā shēng dòng de miáo shù le měi lì de fēng jǐng.)
The painter vividly described the beautiful scenery.
8. 记忆技巧 (Memory Tips)
可以联想“述”字的部首“辶”，表示行动、过程，就像把事情一步步地说出来，而“术”提示了读音。通过常见词汇如“叙述”“描述”来加深对“述”的理解和记忆。(You can associate the radical "辶" in the character "述" with action and process, just like speaking out things step by step, and "术" hints at the pronunciation. Deepen your understanding and memory of "述" through common words such as "叙述" and "描述".)