Chinese Character: 身 (Shēn - Body/Person)
1. 基本特征 (Character Basics)
部首: 身（身字部） (radical: body)
笔画数: 7 (7 strokes)
结构分解: 象形字，甲骨文像人的侧面身体形状（头部、躯干、手臂、腿部轮廓），本义指人的躯体（如"身体"），后引申为自身、身份（如"身份"） (pictogram resembling a person's side profile (head, torso, arms, legs) in oracle bone script, originally meaning human body (e.g., "body"), extended to self/identity (e.g., "identity"))
笔顺:
2. 发音 (Pronunciation)
拼音: Shēn (first tone)
3. 含义 (Meaning)
身指人的躯体（如"身体健康"），或自身、个人（如"亲身经历"），也指身份（如"社会身份"） (Body: human physical form (e.g., "physical health"); Self: personal experience (e.g., "personal experience"); Identity: social status (e.g., "social identity"))
4. 常用词汇 (Common Words)
- 身体 (shēn tǐ) - body
- 身份 (shēn fèn) - identity
- 自身 (zì shēn) - self
- 亲身 (qīn shēn) - personal
5. 语法与用法 (Grammar & Usage)
作名词时可修饰其他名词（如"身外之物"）；常与"体""份"等词组合（如"身体""身份"） (Noun: modifies other nouns (e.g., "material possessions"); often combined with "体/份" (e.g., "body", "identity"))
6. 文化背景 (Cultural Background)
中国传统文化中"身"与"心"并称（如"修身养性"），强调身体与精神的统一；现代"身份"反映社会对个人角色的定义，是人际交往的重要标识 (In traditional Chinese culture, "身" (body) and "心" (mind) are paired (e.g., "self-cultivation"), emphasizing unity of body and spirit. Modern "身份" (identity) reflects social role definition, a key identifier in interpersonal communication)
7. 例句 (Example Sentence)
保持身体健康很重要。(Bǎo chí shēn tǐ jiàn kāng hěn zhòng yào.)
Maintaining physical health is important.
他的身份是一名教师。(Tā de shēn fèn shì yī míng jiào shī.)
His identity is a teacher.
8. 记忆技巧 (Memory Tips)
"身"的字形像人的侧面轮廓，想象一个人站立时的身体形状，轻松记住"身体"的本义；通过"身份"等词联想扩展含义 ("身" is shaped like a person's side profile. Imagine a standing person's body to remember the original meaning "body", then extend to "identity" through related words)