Chinese Character: 设 (Shè - Set/Establish)
1. 基本特征 (Character Basics)
部首: 言（讠，言字旁） (radical: speech)
笔画数: 6 (6 strokes)
结构分解: 形声字，从言（讠，与语言、计划相关）、殳（shū，表音），本义指布置、安排（如"陈设"），后引申为建立、设置（如"设立"） (ideogram with "讠" (speech) as radical and "殳" indicating pronunciation, originally meaning arrange (e.g., "display"), extended to establish (e.g., "set up"))
笔顺:
2. 发音 (Pronunciation)
拼音: Shè (fourth tone)
3. 含义 (Meaning)
设指布置、安排（如"设宴"），或建立、设置（如"设备"） (Set: arrange (e.g., "host a banquet"); Establish: set up (e.g., "equipment"))
4. 常用词汇 (Common Words)
- 设计 (shè jì) - design
- 设备 (shè bèi) - equipment
- 设立 (shè lì) - establish
- 设置 (shè zhì) - set
5. 语法与用法 (Grammar & Usage)
作动词时可带宾语（如"设规则"）；常与"计""备"等字组合成词（如"设计""设备"） (Verb: followed by object (e.g., "set rules"); often combined with "计/备" (e.g., "design", "equipment"))
6. 文化背景 (Cultural Background)
中国传统中"设"体现对仪式和规划的重视（如"设坛祭祀"），现代则广泛用于科技领域（如"设备""设置"），是日常和专业场景的高频字 (In Chinese tradition, "设" reflects emphasis on rituals and planning (e.g., "set up an altar for sacrifice"). Modern usage extends to technology (e.g., "equipment", "settings"), a high-frequency character in daily and professional contexts)
7. 例句 (Example Sentence)
学校设立了奖学金制度。(Xué xiào shè lì le jiǎng xué jīn zhì dù.)
The school established a scholarship system.
请在电脑上设置新的密码。(Qǐng zài diàn nǎo shàng shè zhì xīn de mì mǎ.)
Please set a new password on the computer.
8. 记忆技巧 (Memory Tips)
"设"由"言"（讠，代表计划、语言）和"殳"（古代兵器，代表行动）组成，想象用语言计划后采取行动就是"设"，轻松记住"设置、建立"的含义 ("设" is composed of "讠" (speech, representing plan) and "殳" (ancient weapon, representing action). Imagine planning with words and taking action as "set", making it easy to remember)