Learn a Chinese Character - 晒 (Shài) - Sun/Dry in the Sun

Chinese Character: (Shài - Sun/Dry in the Sun)

1. 基本特征 (Character Basics)

部首: 日(日字旁) (radical: sun)

笔画数: 10 (10 strokes)

结构分解: 日(太阳) + 西(表音),形声字,表示在太阳下晒干 (composed of "日" (sun) and "西" (indicating pronunciation), ideogram for drying under the sun)

笔顺:

Stroke Order Animation

2. 发音 (Pronunciation)

拼音: Shài (fourth tone)

3. 含义 (Meaning)

晒指将物品置于阳光下使其干燥,也引申为展示(如网络用语"晒照片") (To dry under the sun; extended to "show off" (e.g., "share photos" in internet slang))

4. 常用词汇 (Common Words)

5. 语法与用法 (Grammar & Usage)

作动词时表具体动作(如"晒衣服");可与补语搭配(如"晒干") (As a verb: specific action (e.g., "dry clothes"); often paired with complements (e.g., "dry completely"))

6. 文化背景 (Cultural Background)

中国传统节气"芒种"后,民间有"晒书""晒被"习俗,以防潮湿虫蛀,体现古人顺应自然的生活智慧 (In the traditional Chinese solar term "Mangzhong", people have the custom of "sun-drying books" and "sun-drying quilts" to prevent moisture and insects, reflecting ancient wisdom in adapting to nature)

7. 例句 (Example Sentence)

妈妈把被子拿到院子里晒。(Mā mā bǎ bèi zi ná dào yuàn zi lǐ shài.)
Mom took the quilt to the yard to dry in the sun.

8. 记忆技巧 (Memory Tips)

"日"表示与太阳相关(晒干需要阳光),"西"提示发音为Shài,组合起来容易记住"晒"指在太阳下干燥的动作 ("日" indicates sun (drying requires sunlight), "西" hints at the pronunciation "Shài", making it easy to remember "晒" refers to drying under the sun)

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