Chinese Character: 伞 (Sǎn - Umbrella)
1. 基本特征 (Character Basics)
部首: 人 (radical: person)
笔画数: 6 (6 strokes)
结构分解: 人 + 丷 + 十（象形字，像伞打开的形状） (composed of "人" (person), "丷" (two dots), and "十" (cross), pictograph resembling an open umbrella)
笔顺:
2. 发音 (Pronunciation)
拼音: Sǎn (third tone)
3. 含义 (Meaning)
伞是用于遮挡雨水或阳光的工具 (An umbrella is a tool used to shield from rain or sunlight)
4. 常用词汇 (Common Words)
- 雨伞 (yǔ sǎn) - rain umbrella
- 打伞 (dǎ sǎn) - open an umbrella
- 遮阳伞 (zhē yáng sǎn) - sunshade umbrella
5. 语法与用法 (Grammar & Usage)
作名词时表示具体工具（如"带伞出门"）；可与量词搭配（如"一把伞"） (Used as a noun for the tool itself (e.g., "take an umbrella out"); often paired with measure words (e.g., "one umbrella"))
6. 文化背景 (Cultural Background)
中国古代伞多用油纸制作（油纸伞），既是实用工具也是传统手工艺品 (Ancient Chinese umbrellas were often made of oiled paper (oil-paper umbrellas), serving both practical and traditional handicraft purposes)
7. 例句 (Example Sentence)
下雨了，我打伞出门。(Xià yǔ le, wǒ dǎ sǎn chū mén.)
It's raining, I open an umbrella to go out.
8. 记忆技巧 (Memory Tips)
伞的字形像打开的伞面，顶部"人"像伞骨，中间"丷"像伞面弧度，底部"十"像伞柄，直观易记 (The character resembles an open umbrella: "人" (top) as ribs, "丷" (middle) as the curved surface, and "十" (bottom) as the handle, making it visually memorable)