Chinese Character: 倾 (Qīng - Tilt; Incline)
1. 基本信息 (Character Basics)
部首: 亻 (Radical: 亻, related to people)
笔画数: 10 (Number of strokes: 10)
结构分解: 形声字，从亻（单人旁，表示与人相关），顷声（qǐng，表音）。本义指身体歪斜（如“倾身”），引申为倾斜（如“倾斜”）、倾向（如“倾向于”）、倾注（如“倾注心血”）。(A phonetic-semantic character, combining "亻" (person radical) and "顷" (phonetic component). Originally means leaning (e.g., "倾身" - lean forward), extended to tilt (e.g., "倾斜" - slope), tendency (e.g., "倾向于" - tend to), and pour (e.g., "倾注心血" - devote effort).)
笔顺:
2. 发音 (Pronunciation)
拼音: Qīng (First tone)
3. 含义 (Meaning)
“倾”主要表示：
1. 动词：歪斜、偏侧（如“倾斜”指物体不垂直）；
2. 动词：趋向、偏向（如“倾向”指思想或行为的偏好）；
3. 动词：全部倒出或投入（如“倾注”指集中投入资源或情感）。("倾" mainly means:
1. Verb: Tilt or lean (e.g., "倾斜" - slope).
2. Verb: Tend or incline (e.g., "倾向" - tendency).
3. Verb: Pour or devote (e.g., "倾注" - devote).)
4. 常用词汇 (Common Words)
- 倾斜 (qīng xié) Tilt
- 倾向 (qīng xiàng) Tendency
- 倾听 (qīng tīng) Listen attentively
- 倾注 (qīng zhù) Devote
5. 语法与用法 (Grammar & Usage)
“倾”通常作动词使用（如“倾斜身体”），可与副词“稍微”“完全”搭配（如“稍微倾斜”），或组成复合词（如“倾覆”指彻底倒翻）。("倾" is usually used as a verb (e.g., "倾斜身体" - tilt the body), paired with adverbs "稍微"/"完全" (e.g., "稍微倾斜" - slightly tilt), or forms compounds (e.g., "倾覆" - capsize).)
6. 文化背景 (Cultural Background)
“倾”在古诗词中常表情感浓烈，如杜甫“感时花溅泪，恨别鸟惊心”中隐含对家国的“倾”情；成语“倾国倾城”形容女子极美，体现“倾”的引申用法；现代“倾向”一词广泛用于社会调查，反映语言的动态发展。("倾" is used in classical poetry to express strong emotions (e.g., Du Fu's works). The idiom "倾国倾城" (breathtaking beauty) reflects its extended use. Modern "倾向" (tendency) shows linguistic evolution.)
7. 例句 (Example Sentence)
这座老房子因为地基下沉，墙面稍微有些倾斜。(Zhè zuò lǎo fáng zi yīn wèi dì jī xià chén, qiáng miàn shāo wēi yǒu xiē qīng xié.)
The old house has a slightly tilted wall due to foundation settlement.
他在演讲中倾向于支持环保政策，赢得了听众的掌声。(Tā zài yǎn jiǎng zhōng qīng xiàng yú zhī chí huán bǎo zhèng cè, yíng dé le tīng zhòng de zhǎng shēng.)
He tended to support environmental policies in his speech, winning applause from the audience.
8. 记忆技巧 (Memory Tips)
联想“倾”的结构：左边“亻”（人）表示与人的动作相关，右边“顷”提示发音Qīng，结合常见词“倾斜”记忆为“人（亻）身体歪斜的qīng（倾）”。(Associate "倾" with its structure: "亻" (person) relates to human actions, and "顷" hints at the pronunciation "Qīng". Combine with "倾斜" (tilt) to remember "person leaning (倾)".)