Chinese Character: 墙 (Qiáng - Wall)
1. 基本信息 (Character Basics)
部首: 土 (Radical: 土, related to earth/construction)
笔画数: 14 (Number of strokes: 14)
结构分解: 形声字，从土（土字旁，表示与建筑材料相关），啬声（sè，表音）。本义指用土或砖石建造的屏障，用于分隔空间或防御。(A phonetic-semantic character, combining "土" (earth radical) and "啬" (phonetic component). Originally refers to a barrier built with earth or bricks for space division or defense.)
笔顺:
2. 发音 (Pronunciation)
拼音: Qiáng (First tone)
3. 含义 (Meaning)
“墙”主要指建筑中起分隔或支撑作用的屏障（如“墙壁”“院墙”），也可比喻抽象的障碍（如“心墙”表示心理隔阂）。("墙" mainly refers to physical barriers in buildings (e.g., "墙壁" - wall, "院墙" - yard wall), or abstract barriers (e.g., "心墙" - emotional barrier).)
4. 常用词汇 (Common Words)
- 墙壁 (qiáng bì) Wall
- 院墙 (yuàn qiáng) Yard wall
- 城墙 (chéng qiáng) City wall
- 墙纸 (qiáng zhǐ) Wallpaper
5. 语法与用法 (Grammar & Usage)
“墙”通常作名词使用（如“一面墙”），可与量词“面”“堵”搭配（如“一堵高墙”），或组成复合词（如“隔墙”“幕墙”）。("墙" is usually used as a noun (e.g., "一面墙" - a wall), often paired with measure words (e.g., "一堵高墙" - a high wall), or forms compounds (e.g., "隔墙" - partition wall).)
6. 文化背景 (Cultural Background)
中国的长城（Great Wall）是世界文化遗产，象征古代劳动人民的智慧和防御精神；“红墙”常与宫殿、寺庙关联，体现传统建筑特色。(China's Great Wall is a world heritage site, symbolizing ancient wisdom and defensive spirit. "Red walls" are often associated with palaces and temples, reflecting traditional architecture.)
7. 例句 (Example Sentence)
这面墙需要粉刷，否则颜色会褪色。(Zhè miàn qiáng xū yào fěn shuā, fǒu zé yán sè huì tuì sè.)
This wall needs to be painted, otherwise the color will fade.
孩子们在院墙上画了一幅美丽的涂鸦。(Hái zi men zài yuàn qiáng shàng huà le yī fú měi lì de tú yā.)
The children painted a beautiful graffiti on the yard wall.
8. 记忆技巧 (Memory Tips)
联想“墙”的结构：左边“土”表示用土或砖石建造，右边“啬”提示发音Qiáng，结合起来记忆为“用土建造的屏障qiáng”。(Associate "墙" with its structure: "土" (earth) indicates it's built with earth/bricks, and "啬" hints at the pronunciation "Qiáng". Combine them to remember it as "earth-built barrier (Qiáng)".)