Chinese Character: 飘 (Piāo - Float; Drift)
1. 基本信息 (Character Basics)
部首: 风 (Radical: 风 (wind radical), related to air movement)
笔画数: 15 (Number of strokes: 15)
结构分解: 形声字，从风（与空气流动相关），票声（piào，表音）。本义指物体随风移动（如“飘扬”），引申为轻盈地移动（如“飘落”）或不固定（如“漂泊”）。(A phonetic-semantic character, combining "风" (wind radical) and "票" (phonetic component). Originally refers to objects moving with wind (e.g., "飘扬" - flutter), extended to light movement (e.g., "飘落" - drift down) or unsteadiness (e.g., "漂泊" - wander).)
笔顺:
2. 发音 (Pronunciation)
拼音: Piāo (First tone)
3. 含义 (Meaning)
“飘”主要表示：
1. 动词：随风或气流移动（如“飘扬”“飘动”）；
2. 动词：轻盈地落下（如“飘落”“飘雪”）；
3. 动词：生活或行踪不固定（如“漂泊”“飘零”）。("飘" mainly means:
1. Verb: Move with wind/air (e.g., "飘扬" - flutter, "飘动" - flutter).
2. Verb: Drift down lightly (e.g., "飘落" - drift down, "飘雪" - snow flurry).
3. Verb: Wander without a fixed home (e.g., "漂泊" - wander, "飘零" - drift).)
4. 常用词汇 (Common Words)
- 飘扬 (piāo yáng) Flutter
- 飘落 (piāo luò) Drift down
- 漂泊 (piāo bó) Wander
- 飘动 (piāo dòng) Flutter
5. 语法与用法 (Grammar & Usage)
“飘”多作动词，常与“扬”“落”“泊”等字搭配（如“飘扬”“飘落”）；可受副词修饰（如“轻轻飘”“缓缓飘”）；可带补语（如“飘起来”“飘走”）。("飘" is mainly a verb, often collocating with "扬" (flutter), "落" (fall), or "泊" (wander) (e.g., "飘扬" - flutter). It can be modified by adverbs (e.g., "轻轻飘" - float gently) and take complements (e.g., "飘起来" - float up).)
6. 文化背景 (Cultural Background)
“飘”与古代自然观相关（古人用“飘”形容自由、无拘的状态）；成语“飘飘欲仙”（piāo piāo yù xiān）形容轻松愉快如神仙（light and airy like a celestial being）；方言中“飘”有差异（如闽南语“飘”发音phiau），体现语言多样性。("飘" is related to ancient views of nature (describing freedom). The idiom "飘飘欲仙" (light and airy like a celestial being) describes a carefree state. Dialect variations (e.g., Minnan "phiau") reflect linguistic diversity.)
7. 例句 (Example Sentence)
五星红旗在风中高高飘扬。(Wǔ xīng hóng qí zài fēng zhōng gāo gāo piāo yáng.)
The Five-Star Red Flag flutters high in the wind.
秋天到了，金黄的树叶从树上飘落下来。(Qiū tiān dào le, jīn huáng de shù yè cóng shù shàng piāo luò xià lái.)
In autumn, golden leaves drift down from the trees.
8. 记忆技巧 (Memory Tips)
联想“飘”的结构：上方“风”代表空气流动，下方“票”表发音。想象一片叶子被风吹动“飘”起来，即可记住“飘”与“随风移动”相关的核心含义。(Associate "飘" with its structure: "风" (wind) on top representing air movement, and "票" (piào) below for pronunciation. Imagine a leaf floating with the wind to remember the core meaning "move with wind".)