Chinese Character: 配 (Pèi - Match; Allocate)
1. 基本信息 (Character Basics)
部首: 酉 (Radical: 酉, related to wine or containers)
笔画数: 10 (Number of strokes: 10)
结构分解: 形声字，从酉（与酒或容器相关），己声（jǐ，表音）。本义指调和、匹配（如“配合”），引申为“分配”（如“配置”）或“许配”（如“婚配”）。(A phonetic-semantic character, combining "酉" (wine container radical) and "己" (phonetic component). Originally means to blend or match (e.g., "配合" - cooperate), extended to "allocate" (e.g., "配置" - configure) or "betroth" (e.g., "婚配" - marriage).)
笔顺:
2. 发音 (Pronunciation)
拼音: Pèi (Fourth tone)
3. 含义 (Meaning)
“配”主要表示：
1. 动词：调和、协作（如“配合工作”）；
2. 动词：分配、设置（如“配置资源”）；
3. 动词：许配、匹配（如“婚配”）。("配" mainly means:
1. Verb: Coordinate, cooperate (e.g., "配合工作" - cooperate in work).
2. Verb: Allocate, configure (e.g., "配置资源" - allocate resources).
3. Verb: Betroth, match (e.g., "婚配" - marriage).)
4. 常用词汇 (Common Words)
- 配合 (pèi hé) Cooperate
- 配置 (pèi zhì) Configure
- 配对 (pèi duì) Pair
- 配套 (pèi tào) Supporting
5. 语法与用法 (Grammar & Usage)
“配”作动词时，可带宾语（如“配钥匙”）或补语（如“配得上”）；可与介词搭配（如“与...配合”）；成语“德配天地”（品德与天地匹配）体现古汉语用法。("配" as a verb can take objects (e.g., "配钥匙" - make a key) or complements (e.g., "配得上" - be worthy of). It collocates with prepositions (e.g., "与...配合" - cooperate with). The idiom "德配天地" (virtue matches heaven and earth) reflects classical usage.)
6. 文化背景 (Cultural Background)
“配”在古代与“礼”相关（如《周礼》记载“婚配”制度），体现社会秩序；现代“配置”广泛用于科技领域（如电脑配置），反映工业化需求；“配套”一词则体现系统思维，如“基础设施配套”。("配" was related to "rites" in ancient times (e.g., "婚配" - marriage systems recorded in The Rites of Zhou), reflecting social order. Modern usage "配置" (configure) is widely used in technology (e.g., computer configuration), showing industrial needs. "配套" (supporting) reflects systematic thinking, e.g., "infrastructure supporting".)
7. 例句 (Example Sentence)
团队成员配合默契，项目提前完成了目标。(Tuán duì chéng yuán pèi hé mò qì, xiàng mù tí qián wán chéng le mù biāo.)
The team members cooperated seamlessly, and the project completed its goals ahead of schedule.
这台新电脑的硬件配置很高，能流畅运行大型软件。(Zhè tái xīn diàn nǎo de yìng jiàn pèi zhì hěn gāo, néng liú chàng yùn xíng dà xíng ruǎn jiàn.)
This new computer has high hardware configuration and can run large software smoothly.
8. 记忆技巧 (Memory Tips)
联想“配”的结构：左边“酉”（酒坛）代表容器，右边“己”（自己）表示需要调和。想象用酒坛（酉）调和自己（己）的需求，即可记住“配”的核心含义是“调和、匹配”。(Associate "配" with its structure: "酉" (wine container) on the left representing a vessel, and "己" (self) on the right. Imagine blending your needs with a vessel ("酉") to remember the core meaning "blend/match".)