Learn a Chinese Character - 膜

1. Character Basics

Radical: 背 (moon radical, simplified as 背 radical, representing flesh or body parts)

Stroke Count: 14 strokes

Stroke Order:

2. Pronunciation

Pinyin: mó (Second tone)

3. Meaning

Membrane; film; coating; layer; pellicle; skin; sheet; lamina; diaphragm; lining; membrane-like structure; thin covering; mucous membrane; cell membrane; amnion

4. Common Words

• \u819c\u80c6 (mó gǔ) - Meninges (the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord)
• \u819c\u585a (mó céng) - Membrane; layer; film
• \u819c\u8154 (mó chuān) - Membrane penetration
• \u819c\u80cc (mó bèi) - Membrane back
• \u819c\u53e3 (mó kǒu) - Membrane orifice
• \u75bc\u819c (xì mó) - Cell membrane
• \u819c\u7ec6\u80de (mó xì bāo) - Membrane cell
• \u5177\u819c\u673a\u5668 (jù mó jī qì) - Membrane equipment

5. Grammar & Usage

The character \u819c\u0022 is primarily used as a noun, referring to various types of membranes or thin layers. Here are the common grammatical patterns:

• As a noun: Used to denote biological or physical membranes. Example: \u75bc\u819c\u0022 (xì mó) meaning "cell membrane"
• In compound words: Often combined with other characters to form terms related to membranes. Example: \u819c\u80c6\u0022 (mó gǔ) meaning "meninges"
• Measure word usage: When referring to a specific membrane, the measure word \u53ea\u0022 (zhī) is commonly used. Example: \u4e00\u53ea\u819c\u7ec6\u80de\u0022 (yī zhī mó xì bāo) meaning "a membrane cell"
• Technical terminology: Widely used in scientific and medical contexts. Example: \u819c\u8154\u0022 (mó chuān) meaning "membrane penetration"
• Adjective modification: Can be modified by adjectives to describe different types of membranes. Example: \u8f7b\u819c\u0022 (qīng mó) meaning "thin membrane"

6. Cultural Background

In traditional Chinese medicine, the concept of \u819c\u0022 (membrane) has been recognized for thousands of years, particularly in understanding the body's structure and physiological functions. Ancient Chinese medical texts, such as the \u53e3\u7559\u6559\u8bf4\u0022 (Huangdi Neijing), describe various membrane structures and their importance in maintaining health.

In modern times, the character \u819c\u0022 is extensively used in scientific and medical terminology, reflecting China's integration of traditional knowledge with contemporary science. The study of membranes has become an important field in both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine practiced in China.

7. Example Sentence

8. Memory Tips

The character \u819c\u0022 has 14 strokes and is composed of the \u80c6\u0022 (moon radical, simplified as 背 radical) on the left and \u6a21\u0022 (model) on the right. Here are some tips to help you remember this character:

• Structure analysis: The left part \u80c6\u0022 (moon radical) indicates that it's related to body parts or flesh, while the right part \u6a21\u0022 (model) suggests the concept of "a thin layer or covering", combining to imply "a thin layer or membrane in the body"
• Pronunciation memory: The right part \u6a21\u0022 (mó) provides the pronunciation clue
• Meaning association: Connect \u819c\u0022 with biological membranes like cell membrane or the meninges
• Stroke order practice: Focus on the correct sequence of strokes, especially for the right part \u6a21\u0022
• Usage examples: Use words like \u75bc\u819c\u0022 (xì mó) and \u819c\u80c6\u0022 (mó gǔ) in sentences to reinforce memory