Chinese Character: 鲁
1. Character Basics
Radical: 鱼 (yú, fish radical)
Stroke Count: 12
Stroke Order:
2. Pronunciation
Pinyin: lǔ (Third tone)
3. Meaning
Rash; rude; dull; Shandong province abbreviation
4. Common Words
- 粗鲁 (cūlǔ) - rude; rough
- 鲁莽 (lǔmǎng) - rash; reckless
- 鲁钝 (lǔdùn) - dull-witted
- 鲁菜 (lǔcài) - Shandong cuisine
- 鲁班 (Lǔ Bān) - Lu Ban, legendary Chinese carpenter
- 鲁迅 (Lǔ Xùn) - Lu Xun, famous Chinese writer
- 鲁国 (Lǔ Guó) - State of Lu, ancient Chinese state
- 齐鲁 (Qílǔ) - Shandong province
5. Grammar & Usage
The character "鲁" can be used as an adjective meaning "rash" or "rude", and as a noun as the abbreviation for Shandong province. It is also commonly used in proper nouns, such as historical figures, places, and cuisine associated with Shandong.
6. Cultural Background
The character "鲁" has deep cultural significance in China. It was the name of the ancient State of Lu (鲁国), which was a major cultural center during the Spring and Autumn period and the home of Confucius. Today, "鲁" is the official abbreviation for Shandong province, which is known for its rich cultural heritage, delicious cuisine (鲁菜), and important historical figures like Confucius and Mencius. The legendary carpenter Lu Ban (鲁班) is also closely associated with this character.
7. Example Sentence
Chinese: 他的行为很粗鲁，不考虑别人的感受。
Pinyin: Tā de xíngwéi hěn cūlǔ, bù kǎolǜ biérén de gǎnshòu.
English: His behavior is very rude; he doesn't consider other people's feelings.
8. Memory Tips
The character 鲁 consists of 鱼 (yú, fish) on top and 日 (rì, sun) at the bottom. You can remember this character by imagining a fish in the sun. In ancient times, people in Shandong (where the character is associated) relied heavily on fishing, so this imagery connects to the region's culture. Alternatively, you can associate the radical 鱼 with the character's pronunciation "lǔ" since they share similar sounds.