Chinese Character: 克
1. Character Basics
Radical: 十 (ten radical)
Stroke Count: 7
Stroke Order:
2. Pronunciation
Pinyin: kè
3. Meaning
English meaning: overcome, subdue, restrain, gram, can
4. Common Words
- 克服 (kè fú) - overcome, conquer
- 克制 (kè zhì) - restrain, control
- 千克 (qiān kè) - kilogram
- 攻克 (gōng kè) - capture, conquer
- 克己 (kè jǐ) - self-restraint
5. Grammar & Usage
Usage notes:
- 作为动词，表示战胜或控制：克服困难。(Overcome difficulties.)
- 作为量词，用于重量单位：一克糖。(One gram of sugar.)
- 与其他字组合成词，表示各种不同的含义
- 常见结构：克服+问题/困难、克制+情绪/欲望
6. Cultural Background
The character "克" has deep cultural significance in Chinese philosophy, often associated with self-discipline and overcoming obstacles. In Confucian teachings, "克己复礼" (kè jǐ fù lǐ) means "restrain oneself and return to propriety," emphasizing self-control as a virtue. It's also used in various idioms and proverbs related to perseverance and self-improvement.
7. Example Sentence
Chinese: 我们必须克服所有困难。
Pinyin: Wǒmen bìxū kèfú suǒyǒu kùnnan.
English: We must overcome all difficulties.
8. Memory Tips
Mnemonic: The character "克" has "十" (ten) on top and "兄" (elder brother) below. Imagine an elder brother showing great self-control (克) even when faced with ten challenging situations.