Chinese Character: 俱
1. Character Basics
Radical: 亻/rén (person radical)
Stroke Count: 10
Stroke Order:
2. Pronunciation
Pinyin: jù (fourth tone)
3. Meaning
all, entirely, completely, together, both, with
4. Common Words
- 俱全 (jù quán) - complete, all-inclusive
- 俱乐部 (jù lè bù) - club
- 百废俱兴 (bǎi fèi jù xīng) - all neglected tasks are being undertaken
- 面面俱到 (miàn miàn jù dào) - cover all aspects
- 与时俱进 (yǔ shí jù jìn) - keep pace with the times
- 声泪俱下 (shēng lèi jù xià) - with voice and tears
5. Grammar & Usage
As an adjective: 样样俱全 (yàng yàng jù quán) - everything is complete
In compound words: 俱乐部 (jù lè bù) - club (from Western languages)
In idiomatic expressions: 与日俱增 (yǔ rì jù zēng) - increase day by day
Common structure: X + 俱 + Y - indicating that both X and Y are present or happening
Note: Often used in formal and written contexts, especially in idioms
6. Cultural Background
The character 俱 is often used in Chinese idioms to express completeness or togetherness
Ancient Chinese philosophy emphasized the concept of 俱 (all) in understanding the world
The character combines 亻 (person) and 具 (tools), suggesting people coming together with tools
Many traditional Chinese sayings use 俱 to emphasize comprehensive understanding or action
In modern times, 俱乐部 (club) became a common loanword adaptation using 俱
7. Example Sentence
Chinese: 这个新酒店设备齐全，服务周到。
Pinyin: Zhè ge xīn jiǔ diàn shè bèi jù quán, fú wù zhōu dào.
Translation: This new hotel has complete facilities and thoughtful service.
8. Memory Tips
The character 俱 consists of 亻 (rén - person) and 具 (jù - tool)
Think of "people (亻) coming together with tools (具)"
The character has 10 strokes
Remember the most common word 俱全 (complete) and 俱乐部 (club)
Associate it with concepts of completeness and togetherness