Learn a Chinese Character - 广

1. Character Basics

Radical: 广/guǎng (wide, broad)

Stroke Count: 3

Stroke Order:

2. Pronunciation

Pinyin: Guǎng (Third tone)

3. Meaning

Basic Meaning: Wide; broad; vast; extensive; spacious; roomy; large; big; broad-minded; liberal

Extended Meaning: General; comprehensive; universal; common; widespread; popular; public; open

Additional Meaning: Broad; wide; extensive; spacious; large; big; roomy; capacious; extensive; vast; wide-ranging; comprehensive; universal

4. Common Words

• 广大 (guǎng dà) - Vast; extensive; broad; large-scale
  Example: 广大人民群众的支持。 (Guǎngdà rénmín qúnzhòng de zhīchí.) - The support of the broad masses of the people.
• 广阔 (guǎng kuò) - Vast; wide; extensive
  Example: 广阔的天空。 (Guǎngkuò de tiānkōng.) - The vast sky.
• 广场 (guǎng chǎng) - Square; public square
  Example: 天安门广场。 (Tiān'ānmén guǎngchǎng.) - Tiananmen Square.
• 广泛 (guǎng fàn) - Extensive; widespread; broad
  Example: 广泛的兴趣爱好。 (Guǎngfàn de xìngqù àihào.) - Extensive interests and hobbies.
• 广播 (guǎng bō) - Broadcast; radio
  Example: 收听广播新闻。 (Shōutīng guǎngbō xīnwén.) - Listen to radio news.

5. Grammar & Usage

Noun Usage:

• 广 + 名词: 广场 (guǎngchǎng) - Square
• 广 + 动词: 广播 (guǎngbō) - Broadcast

Adjective Usage:

• 广 + 形容词: 广阔 (guǎngkuò) - Vast
• 广 + 动词: 广泛应用 (guǎngfàn yìngyòng) - Widely used

Prefix Usage:

• 广 + 名词: 广大 (guǎngdà) - Vast; extensive
• 广 + 形容词: 广义 (guǎngyì) - Broad sense

Common Structures:

• 地广人稀 (dìguǎng rénxī) - Vast land with few inhabitants
• 广开言路 (guǎngkāi yánlù) - Encourage the free expression of opinions
• 见多识广 (jiànduō shíguǎng) - Experienced and knowledgeable

6. Cultural Background

在中国文化中，"广"有着丰富的含义。它不仅代表空间的广阔，还象征着心胸的开阔和知识的渊博。例如，"广结善缘"表示广泛结交朋友，积累善因；"广为人知"表示被很多人知道。在中国传统建筑中，"广"常用于描述宽敞的空间，如"广厅"、"广场"。此外，"广"也是中国广东省的简称，体现了地域文化的特色。

In Chinese culture, "guang" (wide) has rich meanings. It not only represents the vastness of space but also symbolizes an open mind and profound knowledge. For example, "guǎngjié shànyuán" means to make friends widely and accumulate good karma; "guǎngwéi rénzhī" means to be known by many people. In traditional Chinese architecture, "guang" is often used to describe spacious spaces, such as "guǎngtīng" (grand hall) and "guǎngchǎng" (square). In addition, "guang" is also the abbreviation of Guangdong Province in China, reflecting the characteristics of regional culture.

7. Example Sentence

8. Memory Tips

1. Component Decomposition: "广" is a simple character with only 3 strokes. It looks like a roof or an open space.
2. Phonetic Association: The pronunciation "guǎng" sounds similar to "广" itself. Repeat it several times to remember.
3. Visual Imagery: Imagine a wide-open space, like a square or a vast field, which represents the meaning of "wide" or "broad".
4. Associate Similar Characters: Characters related to "广" include "厂" (chǎng, factory), "庆" (qìng, celebrate), and "床" (chuáng, bed). Remember the differences between them.
5. Practice Common Words: Practicing common words like "广大" (vast), "广阔" (wide), and "广场" (square) can help strengthen memory.